C.A.B International. adElem.style.zIndex = ''; The cattle may be either horned or polled; the majority are polled and exhibit only a moderate hump. According to the AustAsia Group, at 90 days, a steer can maintain a medium growth rate performance on as little as 1.45 kilograms (thats just a bit more than 3 pounds) of lower-quality hay per day. They do very well on extremely poor graze in dry, hot conditions, and are parasite resistant to boot! adElem.style.visibility = 'visible'; Experience has also shown that Droughtmasters have strong prepotency. Recently, they have been exported to tropical and semi-arid underdeveloped countries like Western Samoa, due to their low-input, low-maintenance, high-yield beef production abilities. CALVING EASEThe inherited Bos Indicus traits of pelvic structure, calf shape and low birth weight make for very easy calving, which can be used to great advantage in crossbreeding programs using high-growth sires. The Droughtmaster were developed in northern Queensland, Australia's hot tropical north. After many years of selection evolved a highly adaptable, productive, fertile and docile breed in the Droughtmaster. They are neither fast growers nor slow, and are medium growers. Their carcass yields are high and the quality lean meat is tender. And the breed is able to utilize the environment and the pastures in the most efficient manner to gain higher weight and good fertility. In the temperate regions of Australia, traditionally the home of the British breeds, low maintenance Droughtmaster is being used increasingly in crossbreeding programs to produce easy-care, productive cattle.. Drought master cattle breed has advantages like these cattle are free from ticks and are resistant to them. If you have any questions regarding the enhancements to Droughtmaster BREEDPLAN or changes in EBVs resulting from the enhancements, please contact Droughtmaster TBTS Technical Officers Paul Williams (P: 0427 018 982, E: paul@tbts.une.edu.au) , Tim Emery (P 0408 707 155, E: tim@tbts.une.edu . The Santa Gertrudis breed of cattle, named for the Spanish land grant where Captain Richard King first established the King Ranch, were developed to thrive, prosper and gain weight on the native grasses of the South Texas brush country. The first and perhaps the most enduring efforts to produce the rugged breed began in 1910 when the King Ranch . droughtmaster.com.au 61 64 1 CONTACTS DROUGHTMASTER STUD BREEDERS' SOCIETY ACN 010 129 683 40 Thorn Street | Ipswich, QLD 4305 Phone: 07 3281 0056 Email: office@droughtmaster.com.au Front. Phone Don McHardy on 082 338 5800. Despite the reputation (mostly unjustified) of some Bos indicus and Bos indicus derived breeds, the Droughtmaster is renowned for its docility. Their body length is good and have a sleek coat. Their heat and tick tolerance, excellent fertility, ease of calving and quiet temperament give this breed a good reputation. They are not specifically bred for their cattle hide but it does become a by-product of their meat production. When cattle ticks arrived in North Queensland, Australia, in the late 1800s, cattle farmers (known as graziers Down Under) knew theyd need to adapt to protect their livelihoods of keeping British cattle. Usually, around 279 to 287 days but most gestation is 283 days. PHONE LIAM LYONS 0417 972 164 liamlyons@bigpond.com AUGUST 2020. Currently the Droughtmaster cattle are available in some other areas outside Australia. This structure is parasite repellent as well, due to chemicals released in the sweat. Although developed originally to be resistant to ticks, the Droughtmaster has shown a resistance to most other external and internal parasites in more recent times. The results in the Commercial and Stud Competitions were fantastic, and we even came home . Their docility and calmness keep their meat color good and the PH levels acceptable. Hydroelectricity is responsible for 19% of the world's energy supply, offering over 3000 terawatts each year. } They can finish off fields that other cattle could not digest and are not susceptible to bloat. The constant evolution of the breed is seeing it flourish across the world whilst meeting the demanding standards of Australian producers and supply chain. Easy calving eliminates the need for human intervention, thus reducing time and management costs. These cattle does not require proper space to be kept, these can graze in pastures and know how to utilize their space to enhance their weight and health. Their dressing percentage results are around 58% with 76% saleable meat yields. Its loose, saggy skin is partly responsible for this adaptability. There are a large number of sweat glands in the loose skin, allowing Droughtmaster Cattle to better thermoregulate. Instinctive foraging abilities and adaptability, as well as parasite and disease resistance combine with the genetic strength of its Bos Indicus heritage to make it low touch and economical to manage. The Zebu with their natural resistance to parasites were seen as the best solution, and through careful selection the Droughtmaster retained this natural resistance. Slow metabolic rate creates low feed requirements; Recycling of nutrients through blood stream; Reduced water consumption produces increased nitrogen; Slow rate of protein turnover allows development levels to occur on low nutrients. These cattle truly live up to their optimistic name. The breed has a few other traits that add up to a remarkable digestive efficiency, too, including a small first stomach, an ability to recycle nutrients and a slow protein turnover rate. Recent trial results produced dressing percentages of 58% and saleable meat yields of 76%. Droughtmaster cattle are well known for the superior quality of well-muscled carcass with optimum fat coverage. In 1937 Mary Lindsay, daughter of a beef farmer of Greenstreet Northern Saskatchewan, Canada, spotted a uniquely coloured speckled red roan heifer in her fathers herd. With Shorthorn in its background, marbling performance is among the highest of the Bos indicus derived breeds producing high quality, tender beef that grades well under the current MSA Cuts Based Grading System. The subsequent F1 females are renowned as efficient dams, very suitable for joining to high growth sires. The pioneer breeders of Droughtmasters made sure that cows which didn't calve each year were culled at every opportunity and this resulted in a highly fertile breed, with exceptional weaning percentages of 85% to 90% in the extensive production areas of northern Australia. The severe drought still raged in 1926, when one R L (Monty) Atkinson set himself to the task of creating a tropical breed that yielded meat more like British cattle. adElem.style.opacity = '0'; Despite all these advantages, the animal is still excellent for beef production, yielding a carcase with a high percentage of well-marbled, good-colored meat. They are excellent foragers and have high resistance to bloat and tick. if ((_footer && _footer.getBoundingClientRect().top < 500)) { Calving ease makes Droughtmaster cows very suitable for crossing with high growth sires, and Droughtmaster bulls pass on the important characteristics of calf shape and low birth weights when used with other breeds. 147 followers. [4], The Droughtmaster was developed from about 1915 in North Queensland by crossing zebuine cattle with cattle of British origin, principally the Beef Shorthorn. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. The Droughtmaster is an Australian breed of beef cattle. CALVING EASEThe important breed characteristics of low birth weights and calf shape are passed on by Droughtmaster bulls, and can be very advantageous in crossbreeding or joining to heifers. They have good immune responses to internal and external parasites. This cattle breed is mainly found in North Queensland, Australia. All Rights Reserved | No part of this site may be reproduced without permission. if (rect.top <= 0) { Droughtmaster Australia. Jim Bendon/Flickr. Photo and info from Wikipedia. Joining Droughtmaster bulls with British bred or European cows is a common practice amongst commercial cattlemen seeking to increase calving ease, milk production, parasite resistance, bloat resistance and / or tolerance to harsh seasons. Increased number and size of sweat glands; Chemicals in sweat glands provide a repellent action; Immune response to internal and external parasites. Droughtmasters are medium to large cattle with medium maturity. On poor graze, Droughtmaster Cattle produce remarkably good muscling. adElemSticky.style.width = rect.width + 'px';
Review full breed profile of the Droughtmaster cattle in the following chart. They are considered a middle of the road breed with fat cover at optimum levels. The Droughtmaster also has more sweat glands than other breeds, and these cattle are noticeably larger. Beef 2021. Please keep up with us on socials and through our Rodeo Insider email for the most up to date Western Heritage information! The Droughtmasters' superior adaptation comes principally from traits of heat tolerance, insect resistance, a short-hairedcoat, ease of calving and digestive efficiency. Droughtmasters are also noted for their well muscled carcasses with optimum fat cover; give Droughtmasters excellent dressing percentages and high saleable meat yields. Droughtmasters exhibit medium to slightly late maturity in carcass development. A low-maintenance digestive system, unique to Bos Indicus derived breeds, contributes to the Droughtmasters reputation for super-efficient feed conversion, which provides a large economic advantage. Cows that are carrying bull calfs their gestation period is usually a little longer than cows that are carrying heifer calves. adElem.style.top = '10px'; Astute northern cattlemen set about crossing the hardy red Zebu cattle, a Bos indicus breed, with traditional British breeds, like the Shorthorn, early last century. The Droughtmaster has inherited a digestive system, which combined with excellent walking and foraging abilities, allows Droughtmasters to continue growing and breeding in spite of low nutrient levels. He got access to three half-breed, For one, the breed is parasite-resistant, meaning the breeders effectively addressed the threats of cattle ticks on a herdlow birth weights, loss of condition, tick worry, decreased milk production and even transmission of the potentially fatal Tick Fever. In 1910, something of a breakthrough appeared in Australias attempts to breed cattle that could thrive on the countrys land. The temperament of all the cattle that we have bought over the years has been impeccable and the amount of information that is available about each and every one of the Vale View cattle gives you confidence in buying their genetics and is evidence of the depth of breeding in their herd. The breed possesses a rare combination of traits including adaptability to harsh conditions and varied geographies. They are easy to handle and the lack of horns makes them especially safe. It was the first Australian taurindicine hybrid breed;[3]:171 it is approximately 50% Bos indicus and 50% Bos taurus. } else { Medium to large breed that is parasite resistant and yield could carcass weights for good quality beef. Their eyes are hooded, allowing immunity to injury, flies and sun disorders! [5], In 1956 breeders decided to focus on red cattle only; the Droughtmaster name proposed by Atkinson was adopted. From docility and adaptability, to fertility and carcase yield, Droughtmaster's natural traits underpin its wonderful reputation as an allrounder. Drought master breed has more advantages than disadvantages. Brangus Cattle. This combination fits the axiom cows for your country bulls for your market. Easy to handle, they are aggressive grazers and need little water. The breed is optimized to tolerate heat, toono small benefit considering the energy waste caused by heat stress. The deeply recessed or hooded eye of the Droughtmaster minimizes damage from bumping and spiking, and provides some protection from crawling and biting insects, as well as reducing the occurance of eye cancers, blight and pink eye. Droughtmaster proudly exhibited at Beef 2021 in both Stud and Commercial sections. The red pigmentation in Droughtmasters helps protect the cattle from cancer eye, sunburnt udders and photosensitisation. Droughtmaster Cattle need little care. The Droughtmaster has inherited a digestive system, which combined with excellent walking and foraging abilities, allows Droughtmasters to continue growing and breeding in spite of low nutrient levels. var adElemSticky = document.getElementById('vi-sticky-ad'); containing approximately 50 percent Shorthorn and 50 percent Brahman bloodlines. Droughtmaster are not bloat prone due to their small first stomach and ability to absorb nitrogen. 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